Dr. Mike Starkey, DDS
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Sores in the corner of your lips or mouth are collectively known as "angular chelitis" The causes of angular chelitis are mostly three:
  1. The cause often overlooked by dentists is that it is due to infection. The infection is most likely fungal in nature. You can treat this with all kinds of OTC meds but until you use an oral anti- fungal medication it will not go away. e.g. Nystatin.
     
  2. Over closed mouth. Happens mostly in older patients. This is when your upper and lower teeth lose proper vertical dimension. It happens most often in patients with deep bites, grinders, clenchers, and denture wearers. The lower part of your face, that is the area just under the nose to just underneath the chin is about the same length as your ear. Lionardo Divinci figured out this proportion long ago. So if your mouth with teeth together is shorter than your ear not only can it cause cracks in the corner of your mouth it is not esthetic. The creases in the corners of the mouth allow saliva to accumulate. This moisture provides a nice home for fungus and bacteria Hershel Stoller, MD, dermatology in Omaha recommends "Acid Mantle" an ointment that has been around for years. It is a drying agent.
     
  3. Vitamin deficiency. One of the B vitamins. Not seen very often.

Sometimes trial and error is required to get the med that works. Nystatin did not help this patient. Acid Mantle did. You can see it is not completely healed. That is because the patient is over closed. It will be a chronic problem until she has her vertical dimension increased with implants or new upper denture.

 
  Copyright 2006 Dr. Michael Starkey